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Decoding GPA in Indian Universities

Let’s delve into the intricacies of GPA in Indian universities, decoding the grading system that plays a pivotal role in students’ academic journeys. Understanding GPA nuances is essential for navigating the educational landscape and setting a strong foundation for future success.

Indian GPA Scale

Indian colleges typically use a grading system that consists of a 10-point scale, while others may opt for a 4-point scale. The GPA is determined by dividing the cumulative sum of grades by the total number of credits earned. The scale spans from the highest rating of Outstanding (O) with a numerical value of 10 to the lowest rating of Fail (F) with a numerical value of 0.

Types of GPA in India

Indian universities employ various types of GPA to measure attainment over different timeframes:

Let’s explore the realm of academic evaluation by comparing the Indian GPA system to international grading standards. Understanding these variations is crucial for students navigating diverse educational landscapes and seeking global opportunities. Join us as we unravel the intricacies of grading systems across borders.

UGC 10-point Scale:

• O (Outstanding): 10.00 (Equivalent to US Grade A)
• A+ (Excellent): 9.00 – 9.99 (Equivalent to US Grade A)
• A (Very Good): 8.00 – 8.99 (Equivalent to US Grade AB)
• B+ (Good): 7.00 – 7.99 (Equivalent to US Grade B)
• B (Above Average): 6.00 – 6.99 (Equivalent to US Grade BC)
• C (Average): 5.00 – 5.99 (Equivalent to US Grade C)
• P (Pass): 4.00 – 4.99 (Equivalent to US Grade C)
• S (Satisfactory): S
• F (Fail): 0.00 (Equivalent to US Grade F)

International Baccalaureate Diploma:

• 6.00 – 7.00: A
• 5.00 – 5.99: B
• 4.00 – 4.99: C
• 3.00 – 3.99: D
• 1.00 – 2.99: F
• 0.00 – 0.99: F

University of Mumbai 10-point Scale

• O (Outstanding): 10.00 (Equivalent to US Grade A)
• A: 9.00 (Equivalent to US Grade A)
• B: 8.00 (Equivalent to US Grade AB)
• C: 7.00 (Equivalent to US Grade B)
• D: 6.00 (Equivalent to US Grade BC)
• E: 5.00 (Equivalent to US Grade C)
• P: 4.00 (Equivalent to US Grade C)
• F: 0.00 (Equivalent to US Grade F)

Understanding the Transition to Grading in India

Why the Shift to Grading?

The introduction of the grading system in India aimed to align with international grading standards and alleviate the burden on students. Unlike the percentage system, which focuses solely on marks, grading considers a student’s overall understanding, encouraging a more holistic assessment.

Benefits of the Grading System:

1. Reduced Pressure: The grading system eases examination-related pressure by assessing students based on various activities, including internal assignments and projects.
2. Individualized Feedback: Different grading scales help identify students’ strengths and weaknesses, allowing targeted teaching and improvement.
3. Parental Insight: Parents can assess their child’s capabilities and pinpoint areas for improvement, fostering a collaborative approach to education.
4. Uniformity: The grading system ensures consistency across schools and colleges, both nationally and internationally.
5. Holistic Evaluation: Modern grading doesn’t classify students solely based on marks, providing a more comprehensive assessment.

Navigating the Grading Maze: Types and Conversion:

Types of Grading Scales in India:

Indian educational institutions follow various grading scales, including percentage, 10-point, and 4-point scales. Institutions using the percentage system classify students into divisions based on their marks:

• 75% – Distinction
• 60-75% – 1st Division
• 50-60% – 2nd Division
• 40-50% – 3rd Division

Detailed Grading Scale in India

The detailed grading scale includes the conversion of GPA and CGPA to corresponding percentage ranges, providing a comprehensive view of a student’s performance.

1. Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs):

• • Grading Scale: 10-point grading scale.
  • Grades: A to F with corresponding grade points.

2. Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs):

• • • Grading System: Letter grades with associated grade points.
    • Evaluation Criteria: May vary across different programs.

3. Delhi University (DU):

• • Grading Scale: 7-point grading scale.
  • Grades: A to E with specific grade points.

4. Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU):

• • Grading System: 9-point grading system.
  • Grades: A to F with varying grade points.

5. Anna University:

• • Grading Scale: 10-point grading system.
  • Grades: S (Satisfactory) to U (Unsatisfactory) with specific grade points.

6. Mumbai University:

• • Grading System: CGPA on a 10-point scale.
  • Grades: O to E with corresponding grade points.

7. Banaras Hindu University (BHU):

• • Grading Scale: 10-point grading system.
  • Grades: A+ to F with specific grade points.

8. University of Madras:

• • Grading System: 7-point grading scale.
  • Grades: A to E with corresponding grade points.

9. Pune University:

• • Grading Scale: 10-point grading system.
  • Grades: O to E with specific grade points.

10. University of Calcutta:

FAQs: Demystifying the Grading System

1. Which grading system is used in India?
   • Indian universities typically employ a 10-point grading system, with some using a 4-point scale. GPA is calculated by dividing the total sum of grades by the number of credits.
2. What is a good GPA in India?
   • Most universities consider a GPA between 3.0 and 3.5 respectable. Prestigious institutions often demand GPAs of at least 3.5.
3. What is GPA called in India?
   • In India, academic grades are determined using a percentage system referred to as GPA or CGPA.

End Note

In conclusion, navigating the transformation from marks to CGPA in top Indian colleges is a transformative experience for students. The adoption of sophisticated grading systems aligns with global educational standards, emphasizing a holistic evaluation of academic performance.

As students adapt to this paradigm shift, they not only witness a change in assessment methodologies but also gain a more nuanced understanding of their academic achievements. The evolution from marks to CGPA mirrors the continuous efforts to enhance the education system, providing students with a comprehensive and fair assessment framework for their academic journey.

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Registration started on 14 November 2024. It is about applying for HITSEEE (Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science Engineering Entrance Examination) conducted to provide admission into UG engineering, architecture and design courses in Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science (HITS).

HITSEEE 2025 exam Application submission schedule

HITSEEE 2025 exam Application submission schedule is the duration along which candidates can apply for the exam.

Entrance exam will be conducted from April 28^th  to May 3^rd  2025, counselling will take place from May 12^th  to May 19^th  2025, as per HITSEEE 2025 exam application submission schedule.

Classes will commence in July 2025.

Courses to apply

The engineering courses on offer through HITSEEE 2025 exam are Aeronautical Engineering, Automobile Engineering, Biotechnology, Computer Science Engineering and so on.

BDes courses offered through HITSEEE 2025 exam are Interior Design, Fashion and Apparel Design and Communication Design.

Candidates willing to join BArch also must take up HITSEEE 2025 exam. Applicants must have the required eligibility to take up HITSEEE 2025 exam.

HITSEEE 2025 Exam Application Submission Eligibility

HITSEEE 2025 Exam Application Submission Eligibility is the criteria students must be having to become eligible to apply for the exam. Details are mentioned below:

BTech

Candidates focusing on engineering must pass plus-two with maths, physics and chemistry as subjects with a pass percentage of 50 at the minimum, as per HITSEEE 2025 Exam Application Submission eligibility criteria.

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Those willing to apply for BTech in Biotechnology should pass plus two with biology, physics and chemistry.

The applicants must have a pass percentage of 50 at the minimum. They should also have passed NATA exam or JEE Mains Paper 2, as per HITSEEE 2025 Exam Application Submission eligibility criteria.

BDes

Applicants should be a plus two pass in any stream with a minimum pass percentage of 50 if they are to take up HITSEEE 2025 exam.

Age limit

Students who have attained the age of 16 years and 6 months on the 31^stJuly of the calendar year in which the 12th Board examination is to be held can appear for HITSEEE 2025.

HITSEEE 2025 Exam Application Submission Process

HITSEEE 2025 Exam Application Submission Process can be completed online. Application can be submitted on the official website, which is ‘https://apply.hindustanuniv.ac.in/’

1. The URL mentioned above must be typed into the browser and submitted to allow it to download.

2. Once the webpage is ready, candidates can scroll down the page and click Apply Now button.

3. Clicking the above button will open another webpage with URL ‘https://apply.hindustanuniv.ac.in/hitseee’

4. Once the webpage with above URL opens, candidates can click the Register button under Admissions 2025 menu.

5. After clicking the above button, they can register and create an account.

6. After creating an account, applicants can login to take up HITSEEE 2025 exam application submission.

Counselling is where the candidates can choose the course of their choice and the institution to study it.

Those who do not get the seat of their choice in the initial rounds can try in later rounds as counselling will likely be conducted in multiple rounds.

Students who get a seat in the counselling can convey their acceptance and pay the fees and join the institution for classes.

HITS is one among the top ranked global academic institution with NAAC A+ Ranking. The programmes at the institution are accredited by reputed global and national agencies including IET, UK and NBA, India.

The organization has academic and multi-disciplinary research excellence and also has experienced faculty with real-world expertise.

It has a dynamic project-based learning to foster critical thinking, knowledge, creativity and entrepreneurial spirit.

There is more to it than meets the eye. There eight academic divisions with more than 100 diverse programmes across various disciplines. There is 90% campus placement and focus on research projects, corporate training and internships.